SCTP_CONNECTX
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)
Updated: 2005-10-25
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NAME
sctp_connectx - initiate a connection on an SCTP socket using multiple
destination addresses.
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/sctp.h>
int sctp_connectx(int sd, struct sockaddr * addrs, int addrcnt,
sctp_assoc_t * id);
DESCRIPTION
sctp_connectx
initiates a connection to a set of addresses passed in the array
addrs
to/from the socket
sd.
addrcnt
is the number of addresses in the array.
If
sd
is an IPv4 socket, the addresses passed must be IPv4 addresses. If
sd
is an IPv6 socket, the addresses passed can be either IPv4 or IPv6
addresses.
addrs
is a pointer to an array of one or more socket addresses. Each address is
contained in its appropriate structure(i.e. struct sockaddr_in or struct
sockaddr_in6). The family of the address type must be used to distinguish
the address length. The caller specifies the number of addresses in the
array with
addrcnt.
id
is a pointer to the association id and, if provided, will be set to the
identifier of the newly created association.
RETURN VALUE
On success, 0 is returned. On failure, -1 is returned, and
errno
is set appropriately.
ERRORS
- EBADF
-
sd
is not a valid descriptor.
- ENOTSOCK
-
sd
is a descriptor for a file, not a socket.
- EFAULT
-
Error while copying in or out from the user address space.
- EINVAL
-
Invalid port or address.
- EACCES
-
The address is protected, and the user is not the super-user.
- EISCONN
-
The socket is already connected.
- ECONNREFUSED
-
No one listening on the remote address.
- ETIMEDOUT
-
Timeout while attempting connection. The server may be too
busy to accept new connections. Note that for IP sockets the timeout may
be very long when syncookies are enabled on the server.
- ENETUNREACH
-
Network is unreachable.
- EADDRINUSE
-
Local address is already in use.
- EINPROGRESS
-
The socket is non-blocking and the connection cannot be completed
immediately. It is possible to
select(2)
or
poll(2)
for completion by selecting the socket for writing. After
select
indicates writability, use
getsockopt(2)
to read the
SO_ERROR
option at level
SOL_SOCKET
to determine whether
connect
completed successfully
(SO_ERROR
is zero) or unsuccessfully
(SO_ERROR
is one of the usual error codes listed here,
explaining the reason for the failure).
- EALREADY
-
The socket is non-blocking and a previous connection attempt has not yet
been completed.
- EAGAIN
-
No more free local ports or insufficient entries in the routing cache. For
PF_INET
see the
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range
sysctl in
ip(7)
on how to increase the number of local ports.
- EAFNOSUPPORT
-
The passed address didn't have the correct address family in its
sa_family
field.
- EACCES, EPERM
-
The user tried to connect to a broadcast address without having the socket
broadcast flag enabled or the connection request failed because of a local
firewall rule.
SEE ALSO
sctp(7)
sctp_bindx(3),
sctp_sendmsg(3),
sctp_send(3),
sctp_recvmsg(3),
sctp_peeloff(3),
sctp_getpaddrs(3),
sctp_getladdrs(3),
sctp_opt_info(3),