audit2why
- translates SELinux audit messages into a description of why the access was denied (audit2allow -w)
This utility scans the logs for messages logged when the system denied permission for operations, and generates a snippet of policy rules which, if loaded into policy, might have allowed those operations to succeed. However, this utility only generates Type Enforcement (TE) allow rules. Certain permission denials may require other kinds of policy changes, e.g. adding an attribute to a type declaration to satisfy an existing constraint, adding a role allow rule, or modifying a constraint. The audit2why(8) utility may be used to diagnose the reason when it is unclear.
Care must be exercised while acting on the output of this utility to ensure that the operations being permitted do not pose a security threat. Often it is better to define new domains and/or types, or make other structural changes to narrowly allow an optimal set of operations to succeed, as opposed to blindly implementing the sometimes broad changes recommended by this utility. Certain permission denials are not fatal to the application, in which case it may be preferable to simply suppress logging of the denial via a 'dontaudit' rule rather than an 'allow' rule.
NOTE: These examples are for systems using the audit package. If you do not use the audit package, the AVC messages will be in /var/log/messages. Please substitute /var/log/messages for /var/log/audit/audit.log in the examples. Using audit2allow to generate monolithic (non-module) policy $ cd /etc/selinux/$SELINUXTYPE/src/policy $ cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow >> domains/misc/local.te $ cat domains/misc/local.te allow cupsd_config_t unconfined_t:fifo_file { getattr ioctl }; <review domains/misc/local.te and customize as desired> $ make load Using audit2allow to generate module policy $ cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow -m local > local.te $ cat local.te module local 1.0; require { role system_r; class fifo_file { getattr ioctl }; type cupsd_config_t; type unconfined_t; }; allow cupsd_config_t unconfined_t:fifo_file { getattr ioctl }; <review local.te and customize as desired> Building module policy manually # Compile the module $ checkmodule -M -m -o local.mod local.te # Create the package $ semodule_package -o local.pp -m local.mod # Load the module into the kernel $ semodule -i local.pp Using audit2allow to generate and build module policy $ cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow -M local Generating type enforcment file: local.te Compiling policy: checkmodule -M -m -o local.mod local.te Building package: semodule_package -o local.pp -m local.mod ******************** IMPORTANT *********************** In order to load this newly created policy package into the kernel, you are required to execute semodule -i local.pp
The audit2allow utility has contributions from several people, including Justin R. Smith and Yuichi Nakamura. and Dan Walsh