AMIDI
Section: User Commands (1)
Updated: 26 Jun 2006
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NAME
amidi - read from and write to ALSA RawMIDI ports
SYNOPSIS
amidi [-p port] [-s file | -S data]
[-r file] [-d] [-t seconds] [-a]
DESCRIPTION
amidi
is a command-line utility which allows to receive and send
SysEx (system exclusive) data from/to external MIDI devices.
It can also send any other MIDI commands.
amidi
handles only files containing raw MIDI commands, without timing
information.
amidi
does not support Standard MIDI (.mid) files, but
aplaymidi(1)
and
arecordmidi(1)
do.
OPTIONS
Use the
-h,
-V,
-l,
or
-L
options to display information;
or use at least one of the
-s,
-r,
-S,
or
-d
options to specify what data to send or receive.
- -h, --help
-
Help: prints a list of options.
- -V, --version
-
Prints the current version.
- -l, --list-devices
-
Prints a list of all hardware MIDI ports.
- -L, --list-rawmidis
-
Prints all RawMIDI definitions.
(used when debugging configuration files)
- -p, --port=name
-
Sets the name of the ALSA RawMIDI port to use.
If this is not specified,
amidi
uses the default port defined in the configuration file
(the default for this is port 0 on card 0, which may not exist).
- -s, --send=filename
-
Sends the contents of the specified file to the MIDI port.
The file must contain raw MIDI commands (e.g. a .syx file);
for Standard MIDI (.mid) files, use
aplaymidi(1).
- -r, --receive=filename
-
Writes data received from the MIDI port into the specified file.
The file will contain raw MIDI commands (such as in a .syx file);
to record a Standard MIDI (.mid) file, use
arecordmidi(1).
amidi
will filter out any Active Sensing bytes (FEh), unless the
-a
option has been given.
- -S, --send-hex=...
-
Sends the bytes specified as hexadecimal numbers to the MIDI port.
- -d, --dump
-
Prints data received from the MIDI port as hexadecimal bytes.
Active Sensing bytes (FEh) will not be shown, unless the
-a
option has been given.
This option is useful for debugging.
- -t, --timeout=seconds
-
Stops receiving data when no data has been received for the specified
amount of time.
If this option has not been given, you must press Ctrl+C (or kill
amidi)
to stop receiving data.
- -a, --active-sensing
-
Does not ignore Active Sensing bytes (FEh) when saving or printing
received MIDI commands.
EXAMPLES
- amidi -p hw:0 -s my_settings.syx
-
will send the MIDI commands in
my_settings.syx
to port
hw:0.
- amidi -S 'F0 43 10 4C 00 00 7E 00 F7'
-
sends an XG Reset to the default port.
- amidi -p hw:1,2 -S F0411042110C000000000074F7 -r dump.syx -t 1
-
sends a lqParameter Dump Requestrq to a GS device, saves the received
parameter data to the file
dump.syx,
and stops after the device has finished sending data
(when no data has been received for one second).
- amidi -p virtual -d
-
creates a virtual RawMIDI port and prints all data sent to this port.
FILES
/usr/share/alsa/alsa.conf
default rawmidi definitions
/etc/asound.conf
system-wide rawmidi definitions
~/.asoundrc
user specific rawmidi definitions
SEE ALSO
aplaymidi(1)
arecordmidi(1)
AUTHOR
Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>